Bougainvillea

Bougainvillea spp.

Bougainvillea is selected for seasonal color and dependable visual interest. Its mature form, approximately 4–40 ft tall by 15–40 ft wide, should be coordinated with the project's long-term space and maintenance plan.

Planning information

Plant specifications

Use these typical characteristics for early planning. Final performance depends on site conditions, installation, irrigation, and ongoing care.

Mature height: 4–40 ft
Mature spread: 15–40 ft
Light: Full sun to partial shade
Water: Low once established
Florida zones: 9B–10B
Growth rate: Fast
Salt tolerance: Moderate
Cold tolerance: Moderate
Drought tolerance: High
Plant habit: Flowering or foliage shrub
Maintenance: Low to moderate

Landscape uses

Where it works well

Foundation planting
Color beds
Commercial entries
Residential landscapes

Spacing & care

Plan for long-term success

Spacing

Plan around a mature spread of 15–40 ft; tighter massing requires more frequent pruning and long-term maintenance.

Care notes

Match light and drainage to the plant, then allow enough room for its mature form. Routine selective pruning produces a cleaner result than repeated hard shearing.

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